The overpopulation problem in the feature. 2050/ impacts of overpopulation on human life..
From
what overpopulation really means, to how it'll affect our planet, to what it'll
be like in 30 years, join me as we explore the overpopulation problem via 2050.
The word "overpopulation' gets thrown around quite a lot, but do you
honestly understand what it means, and what it implies? Here is the definition
of the word:
" Overpopulation is an
undesirable condition where the number of existing human population exceeds the
carrying capacity of Earth."
Now, this is where it gets a bit twisted. Because many people
think that "capacity of Earth"
simply means that the planet cannot contain all the people that live on it, but
that's the literal definition, but not what it means to say.
The "capacity of Earth" is rather meant to insinuate
that the Earth is not able to SUPPORT its population. As in, the space and
resources available cannot facilitate the population that we have right now.
So because of that true definition, people think we don't
have to worry about such a thing, because while our population is without a
doubt growing, it couldn't possibly be growing at a rate that would cripple the
planet, right? Wrong, very much so wrong. So wrong that if not fixed, by 2050,
our world could be seriously screwed in all the ways that matter.
If you're looking for
a true number to prove how bad overpopulation is getting in terms of our
current situation, then let's look at the last 220 years. You would think that
given this was a roughly small period of time in the grand scheme of things
that we would have a slow building of a population. But you would be wrong.
If you go from
1800 to 2020 you'll see a HUGE spike in the population at certain points. Case
in point, in 1800, our population was roughly 1 billion.
In 2020, there are one billion people in the countries
of China AND India alone! And as of 2019 (as the 2020 census hasn't been
done at the time of this video) the Earth's population is roughly 7.7
BILLION people! Which means that in the course of 200+ years, we've
added nearly 7 billion people to the worlds' population.
Go humanity! But that
does beg the question,
how did we go from such a small population, to
such a big one?
And will it happen to us again to where we literally can't fill the
planet with the people that we have?
Before we answer
that, be sure to like the video and subscribe to the channel, that way you
don't miss any of our weekly videos! A big thing you have to understand about
the world is that we honestly go through phases of life.
And if you look
through the history of the world, you'll see exactly what I mean. For example,
in the 18th century, most civilized nations (that were "modern" at
the time) weren't ones that were exactly...booming in population.
After all, medicine
was very much not a science at this point, there were all kinds of diseases
killing people, and of course, there were divides in the people.
When add all this together, what do you get? You get a
population that TRIED to grow, but couldn't because of all the various ways you
could die.
On average, women in that era would birth about 6 children, which is a very large family in today's standards, but the fact of the matter is that only about 2 of them were projected to actually make it into adulthood. And in fact, that was a big reason why the population was under 1 billion by 1800.
There were people dying left and right because in many ways...we couldn't
stop it, and that didn't change for a while.
Not even with the
birth of the United States in the late 1700's. The Industrial Revolution was
one of the first things to truly help change things. It started in the 1760's
and lasted until about the mid 1800's. With that, there was a lot more working
opportunities, mass production of goods that everyone could buy, and there were
slightly better medicines.
Not perfect medicines
mind you, but better than what they had at the time. Furthermore, the roles of
both men and women grew, including female workers of all kinds, which would
eventually lead to them getting the equal rights they deserved, but that was a
little bit later.
The point here is that the conditions of the world grew
because of the advance in technology. There were still poor, but less than
before. And just as important, the living conditions of the world improved
drastically. Which meant that while people still died, it wasn't as big a
factor in the stunting population as before.
A great example of this was the UK. From 1750-1850 the
population of the nation went from 6 million to 15 million. That's a multiplier
of 2.5! And all because the food, medicine, and living conditions of their
world got better.
As noted, the child rate of families used to be huge because
many of them weren't expected to live. But once they did, people started having
fewer children because it was just easier to take care of 1-2-3 kids instead of
4-5-6 children.
And thus, the population size stabilized in the UK and other
nations for a while because fewer children were being born and dying.
"But wait a
minute!" you cry out, "If the population was balanced, doesn't that
mean that the world population should've only slowly grown instead of spiking
like it has?"
And to an extent,
yeah, you're right. But you're forgetting some key factors. Key among them was
that during that explosion of human growth from 1750-1850 (just to give an
example) the kids that were born in that era later gave birth to their own
children.
And even if they only had 2-3 kids, that's still growing.
But even then, it's a rate much slower than before.
The other thing you need to remember is that we were looking
at just the UK in their growth in population. Now, calculate that boom in
population across all the countries of the world, and certain "growth
periods" of life.
That's a lot of people being born in a period of time, and
not a lot of death because of the better conditions. That's 195 countries (as
of today) getting a much bigger population. And then, there are events that
encourage the birth of more children, like in the United States after World War
II. The "Baby Boom" happened because men and women were tired of war
and wanted to have families to have a happier life.
Thus, many children were born, and this happened in other
countries as well. The good news is though that while we have spiked in certain
areas, especially 1940-2020, our population growth is actually...sputtering.
There are all sorts of nations across the world that have hit what we call the
"4th Stage of Development" in terms of population growth.
Thus, if you look at
the last few years, we've only grown slightly in worldwide population, and some
speculate that by say 2050...we won't have growth at all. Or, it'll be so small
that it won't matter. This is backed up by the conditions of the world, and the
various organizations that are trying to help 3rd world countries inbuilding
themselves up so that they can have the living conditions that many modern
countries have.
And some are going so far as to say that the population of
the Earth will never hit certain numbers, including 12 billion residents on one
planet. So. that's it, right? That's the end of it, right? Because if the
population hits a stunted growth, then we can't be "at capacity" of
the planet. Thus we don't have to worry about over population as a whole,
right? Wrong.
You see, while it's true that our population will never
reach certain numbers, as we outlined earlier in the video, that won't matter If
our planet can't support us on the grand scale. After all, while our population
growth has stunted largely, we still have about 7.7 billion people to care for,
which means we need resources roughly for that amount of people.
And that's not easy,
what's worse, because of our expansion in the world today, we're cutting down
more and more resources and not replacing them to facilitate the balance we
need in order to survive. Let's look at the most obvious one, trees. Trees are
without a doubt one of the most important things in our world, it's not even
close at times in regards to all that they do.
On one hand, they're
one of our biggest producers of oxygen, as the massive trees taken in Carbon
Dioxide and give us oxygen to breathe. We NEED trees to live, that's
undisputed. However, trees also have bark, which is used in a wide variety of
products, not the least of which is paper. And humanity LOVES its paper. in
fact, if you were to look around the room you're in right now, I'd bet you'd
find all sorts of paper items.
There is so much paper being printed out and made all over
the world that it's taking more and more trees to come up with the demand needed
to make the products.
Now, if there was a balance going on in the world, and we
would plant trees equal to the ones we were taking, it might be ok. But it's
not, it's not even close, the deforestation of the world has been going on for
some time. Including the chopping down of the Amazon Rainforest.
You know, the biggest forest in the world today? Not only is
it being chopped down bit by bit, it's being chopped down on all sides by
various countries who "lay claim" to the land. Eventually, that
forest will be gone, and we'll have a whole new set of problems. All because
our population is so big that we can't facilitate the needs of our population.
And that's STILL only scratching the surface of the problems.
Before we get to the humanity aspect again, we need to talk
about a huge side effect of cutting down all the trees. Mainly, the animals
that live there. The world was made with balance in mind, and ecosystems have a
very fine, yet fragile, state of living that they try and uphold. But when
massive areas of their habitat are destroyed, they have to either move to a new
location, or die.
That's why many
animal species are endangered or extinct, humanity is still growing, and thus
we need more land and items, and we have to take that away from the animals.
Then there's desertification. Where a land becomes barren, useless, and for the
most part lifeless.
A forest can turn
into a desert if enough factors are met. Such as when the Sahara Desert WASN'T
a desert. There were external factors that turned it into the desert we have
now. Imagine South America with a desert the size of the Amazon Rainforest
because of what we're doing to it.
Not a pretty picture, eh? But let's head back to humanity
for a bit. Because our overpopulation of the world is causing another problem,
living space issues. While there is a small percentage of the world that is
homeless, there are just as many who are in terrible homes or living
conditions, or are going to be needing homes of their own as they get older.
You no doubt have seen various areas near your home town or city growing as
time has gone on.
Speaking from experience, the town this writer lived in went
from the population of about a thousand to many thousand in the course of a
decade because of expansion, and it's still growing. Eventually, we're going to
need even more space to grow to facilitate the population, and that'll lead to
problems of growth in other areas.
For example, if we
need more land to put buildings, we have limited options in certain cases.
Because we need land to grow food and crops, right? So we can't take those
lands else risk food shortages. And that's where animal parks and reserves come
in, many are already being taken across the world despite laws preventing that.
And other animal habitats are being bulldozed over without
issue. Speaking of food, you might have noticed that across the world certain
food items are spiking in costs. That's because of the fact that crops have been
having a hard time growing due to various weather factors. Australia was just
bombarded with wild fires that nearly destroyed the whole country, and as a
result, they won't be the same for a while.
California in the United States has been having similar
issues. The more this happens the more our food supply is going to be hurt, and
thus, the population, and the planet, will suffer. As if all of that wasn't
enough, we have another very dirty issue that overpopulation brings: trash.
Our society has been
doing better as of late to try and fix the trash issue, but the fact of the
matter is that there is tons of garbage all over the world that is in landfills
and is just being stacked up higher and higher. Add to that, there is literal
islands of trash in the ocean.
Every day, more trash is just being thrown out instead of
recycled, and things like plastics can't be easily recycled to make new things.
The more our population grows, the more trashy it gets, and that hurts us as
humans, that hurts the animals of the world, and so on and so forth.
So while it's true that our population will likely never
grow to the point where we have to "abandon ship" or do a
"culling event" like many sci-fi movies predict. Our rapid growth
over the last 220 years has put us in a bind that we can't ignore.
Overpopulation may not be what you think, but its impact is very real.

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